Information
Miercurea Sibiului (German:
Reußmarkt, Hungarian: Szerdahely) is a town in the
west of Sibiu County, in southern Transylvania, central Romania, 34 km
to the west of the county capital Sibiu.
Administration
Miercurea Sibiului was declared a city in
2004 and it is one of the smallest and least urbanised cities in the
country.
It has under its administration three localities:
- The main city of Miercurea Sibiului.
- The village of
Apoldu de Jos, 5 km away.
- The village of
Dobârca, 8 km away.
Also, 5 km away there
is a small Spa town.
Geography
The city lies on the
contact area between the Transylvanian Plateau and the Cindrel
Mountains, a massif in the Parâng Mountains group in the Southern
Carpathians, on a small depression formed by the Secaş River.
The
town is situated on a main Romanian roadlink: the DN1 road between
Sibiu and Sebeş, E68/E81 European routes.
History
Since the 12 or 13th century it was inhabited by Transylvanian Saxons
and from 1355 it became one of the original seven seats of Saxondom
from the Sibiu area.
It was the place of birth of Ilie Măcelaru
(1822-1891) a lawyer, who participated in the 1848 revolution and was
a founding member of the National Romanian Party which was formed in
Miercurea Sibiului 17 March 1869.
References
page on www.sibiu.hermannstadt.ro/ history page on County Council website info page on County Council website Transylvanian Saxons of Reußmarkt (Miercurea
Sibiului)
Cities in RomaniaSibiu County